
If the population standard deviation is available and the sample size is greater than 30, t-distribution can be used with the population standard deviation instead of the sample standard deviation. Summary: If the sample sizes are larger than 30, the z-distribution and the t-distributions are pretty much the same and either one can be used. The t-score is calculated using the formula: T-Score tells you how many standard deviations from the mean your result is.

t-statistics (t-score), also known as Student's T-Distribution, is used when the data follows a normal distribution, population standard deviation ( sigma) is NOT known, but the sample standard deviation ( s) is known or can be calculated, and the sample size is below 30.The z-score is calculated using the formula: Normal distributions can be transformed to standard normal distributions by the formula. 4 Answers Sorted by: 185 > import scipy.stats as st > st.norm.ppf (.95) 1.6448536269514722 > st.norm.cdf (1.64) 0. Z-Score tells you how many standard deviations from the mean your result is. The standard normal distribution is a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. Definition: A Z-Score table or chart, often called a standard normal table in statistics, is a math chart used to calculate the area under a normal bell. z-statistics (z-score) is used when the data follows a normal distribution, population standard deviation sigma is known and the sample size is above 30.Second, determine the properties of T : one tailed or two tailed. If you are interested in T-test, you can do similar: How to perform a Z test when T is a statistic that is approximately normally distributed under the null hypothesis is as follows: First, estimate the expected value of T under the null hypothesis, and obtain an estimate s of the standard deviation of T.
